Bibliography

Books

Arents, George. Early Literature of Tobacco. Washington: Privately printed for distribution at The Library of Congress, 1938.

Badger, Anthony J. Prosperity Road: The New Deal, Tobacco, and North Carolina. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980.

Bulla, Ben. F. Textiles & Politics: The Life of B. Everett Jordan. Durham: Carolina Academic Press, 1992.

Brooks, J. E. The Mighty Leaf: Tobacco Through the Centuries. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1952.

Buckley, Christopher. Thank You For Smoking. New York:HarperCollins Publishers, 1994.

Burrough, Bryan and John Helyar. Barbarians at the Gate: The Fall of RJR Nabisco. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1990.

Califano, Joseph A. Jr. Government America: An Insider's Report From the White House and the Cabinet. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1981.

Chas. D. Barney & Co. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. New York. February 1930.

E.F. Hutton & Co. An Analysis of R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company. New York, 1932.

Finger, William R. The Tobacco Industry in Transition. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books, 1981.

Fishwick, Marshall W. Jamestown: First English Colony. New York: American Heritage Publishing Co., 1965.

Fritschler, A.T. Smoking and Politics. New York: Appleton-Century-Cross Inc., 1969.

Furst, Sidney and Milton Sherman, eds. The Strategy of Change for Business Success. New York: Clarkson N. Potter Inc., 1969.

Glantz, Stanley, et al. The Cigarette Papers. San Francisco: University of California Press, 1996.

Golenbock, Peter. American Zoom: Stock Car Racing -- from the Dirt Tracks to Daytona. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1993.

Gori, Gio B. and Fred G. Bock, eds. The Banbury Report: A Safe Cigarette? Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1980.

Gori, Gio B. and John C. Luik. Passive Smoke: The EPA's Betrayal of Science and Policy. Vancouver, Canada: The Fraser Institute, 1999.

Hagstrom, Robert G. The NASCAR Way: The Business That Drives the Sport. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.

Harriot, Thomas. A Briefe and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia.

Heimann, R. K. Tobacco and Americans. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1960.

Hemphill, Paul. Wheels: A Season on NASCAR's Winston Cup Circuit. New York: Simon & Shuster, 1997.

Hilts, Philip J. Smokescreen: The Truth Behind the Tobacco Industry Cover-Up. New York: Addison-Wesley, 1996.

Hoffman, Dietrich and Harris, Curtis C. Mechanisms in Tobacco Carcinogenesis. Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1986.

Johnson, Paul R. The Economics of the Tobacco Industry. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1984.

Klitzman, Stephen. Senator Ervin: Principle or Politics. Washington: Ralph Nader Congress Project, 1972.

Kluger, Richard. Ashes to Ashes. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1996.

Koop, Dr. C. Everett. Koop: The Memoirs of America's Family Doctor. New York: Random House, 1991.

Levy, Sidney J., et al. The Dartnell Marketing Manager's Handbook 3rd Ed. Chicago: The Dartnell Press, 1994.

Linn, Jo White. The Gray Family and Allied Lines. Salisbury: Salisbury Printing Co., 1946.

Middleton, A. P. Tobacco Coast. Charlottesville, Va.: University of Virginia Press, 1953.

Mollenkamp, Carrick, et al. The People vs. Big Tobacco. Princeton, N.J.: Bloomberg Press, 1998.

Pringle, Peter. Cornered: Big Tobacco and the Bar of Justice. New York: Henry Holt and Co., 1998. Robert, J.C. The Story of Tobacco. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1949.

Reynolds, Patrick and Shachtman, Tom. The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy and Tobacco. New York: Little, Brown, 1989.

R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. A Short History of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. Winston-Salem, 1954.

R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. New Cigarette Prototypes that Heat Instead of Burn Tobacco. Winston-Salem, 1988.

Robert, Joseph C. The Tobacco Kingdom: Plantation, Market and Factory in Virginia and North Carolina. Durham: Duke University Press, 1938.

Rowan, Roy. The Four Days of Mayaguez. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1975.

Rybak, Deborah Caulfield and Phelps, David. Smoked: The Inside Story of the Minnesota Tobacco Trial. Minneapolis, MN: MSP Books, 1998.

Scharf, J. Thomas. History of Maryland: From the Earliest Periods to the Present Day. Hatboro, Pa: Tradition Press, 1967.

Sheen, R. Grant. Changing the Odds: Cancer Prevention Through Personal Choice and Public Policy. New York: Facts On File Inc., 1995.

Sullum, Jacob. For Your Own Good. The Anti-Smoking Crusade and the Tyranny of Public Health. New York: The Free Press, 1998.

Taylor, Peter. The Smoke Ring: Tobacco, Money, & Multi-National Politics. Pantheon Books, New York, 1984.

Tilley, Nannie M. The R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1985.

The Tobacco Institute. North Carolina and Tobacco. Tobacco History Series, Fifth edition revised. Washington, 1967.

The Tobacco Institute. The Tax Burden on Tobacco, Vol. 32. Washington, 1991.

Troyer, Ronald J. and Markle, Gerald E. Cigarettes: The Battle Over Smoking. New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1983.

Tursi, Frank V. Winston-Salem: A History. John F. Blair Publisher, 1994.

Whelan, Elizabeth. A Smoking Gun: How the Industry Gets Away With Murder. Philadelphia: George Stickley Co., 1984.

Whitby, William T. The Smoking Scare De-Bunked. Sydney, Australia: Common Sense Publication, 1986.

Winkler, Joseph K. Tobacco Tycoon: The Story of James Buchanan Duke. New York: Random House, 1942.

Wynder, E.L. and Hoffman, D. Tobacco and Tobacco Smoke: Studies in Experimental Carcinogenesis. New York: Academic Press, 1967.

Zollo, Peter. Wise Up To Teens: Insights into Marketing and Advertising to Teenagers. New Strategist Publications Inc., New York, 1995.

Congressional/Agency Testimony

Legal and Monetary Affairs Subcommittee of the U.S. House Committee on Government Operations, July 18-19, July 23-26, 1957.

Federal Trade Commission, March 16-18, 1964.

House Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, June 23-25, June 29 and July 2, 1964. Oren Harris, D-Ark., chairman.

House Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, March 22-25, March 29, and April 1,2, and 6, 1965.

House Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, April 15-May 1, 1969.

House Subcommittee on Health and the Environment, March 25, 1994, April 14, 1994.

Court Testimony/Depositions/Documents

Campbell, William: Nov. 30, 1992, court testimony, Charles Kueper vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Chilcote, Samuel Jr.: Nov. 19-20, 1992, court testimony, Charles Kueper vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Colby, Frank G.: Feb. 1, April 18-19, 1985 deposition, Ann Marie T. Barnes vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Crohn, Max H.: June 26, 1979, deposition, Flora Mae Browner vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

DiMarco, G. Robert: June 15, 1984, deposition, Flora Mae Browner vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.; Dec. 12, 1985 deposition, Floyd F. Roysdon vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Galbraith, Elayne: Nov. 25, 1985, court testimony, Galbraith vs. R..J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Gunzenhauser, Gerard R. Jr.: Feb. 21, 1984, deposition, Flora Mae Browner vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Hall, Lawrence W. Jr.: June 16, 1984, deposition, Flora Mae Browner vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Homburger, Freddy: May 27, 1994, deposition, Norma Broin vs. Philip Morris.

Iauco, David N.: March 30, 1994, deposition, Samuel Allgood vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Johnston, James W.: Dec. 3, 1992, court testimony, Charles Kueper vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.; May 26, 1994 deposition, Norma Broin vs. Philip Morris.

Kirk, Haddon S.: March 11, 1958, deposition, Frank J. Lartigue vs. R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Lewis, Robert John: Dec. 8, 1992, court testimony, Charles Kueper vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Little, Clarence Cook: Oct. 5, 1960, court testimony, Frank J. Lartigue vs. R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Merryman, Walker: Nov. 23, 1992, court testimony, Charles Kueper vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Oglesby, Marion "Martin" Brown Jr.: Dec. 15, 1992, court testimony, Charles Kueper vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Orlowsky, Morton L.: Nov. 30, 1984, deposition, Ann Marie T. Barnes vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Simmons, William Samuel: March 31, 1994, deposition, Samuel Allgood vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Rodgman, Alan: June 12-13, 1997, deposition, State of Minn., et al. vs. Philip Morris Incorporated, et al.

Rodgman, Alan: June 13, 1997, Aug. 4-5 1997, depositions, Steven R. Arch, et al. vs. American Tobacco Co., et al.

Townsend, David E.: March 31, 1994, deposition, Samuel Allgood vs. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.

Tucker, Irwin W.: June 27, 1997, deposition, Broin, et al. vs. Philip Morris, et al.

Tucker, Irwin W.: June 29, 1997, deposition, Middleton vs. Armstrong Industries Inc.

Government Reports

Centers for Disease Control, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General: Executive Summary. Washington: 1994.

Federal Trade Commission, Staff Report on Consumer Responses to Cigarette Health Information. Washington: 1979.

Federal Trade Commission, Staff Report on the Cigarette Advertising Investigation. Washington: 1981.

Federal Trade Commission, Cigarette Advertising, Health Information and Regulation Before 1970. Washington: 1985.

Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders. Washington: 1992.

Office on Smoking and Health, Smoking and Health: A National Status Report. Rockville, MD: 1990.

U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services, Environmental Tobacco Smoke in the Workplace: Lung Cancer and Other Health Effects. Cincinnati, OH: 1991.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Regulation of Cigarettes and Smokeless Tobacco Under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, Vol. 1 and II. Washington: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 1996.

U.S. Public Health Service, Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Washington: 1964.

U.S. Public Health Service, The Health Consequences of Smoking. Washington: 1971.

U.S. Public Health Service, Smoking and Health. A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington: 1979

U.S. Public Health Service, Health Consequences of Smoking For Women. Washington: 1980.

U.S. Public Health Service, The Health Consequences of Smoking: The Changing Cigarette. A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington: 1981.

U.S. Public Health Service, The Health Consequences of Smoking: Occupational Exposures. Washington: 1985.

U.S. Public Health Service. The Health Consequences of Smoking: Nicotine Addiction. Washington: 1988.

U.S. Public Health Service, Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington: 1989.

Interviews

Aubuchon, Jeanne. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Nov. 18, 1998.

Austin, Rodney E. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin and Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Jan. 14 , Jan. 19, and March 18, 1999.

Banzhaf III, John F. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Washington, DC, April 1, 1999.

Belli, Ceasar. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Feb. 2, 1999.

Blixt, Charles. Interviewed by Susan White, Frank Tursi and Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, Feb. 12, 1999.

Boyle, Richard E. Interviewed by Susan White in Belleville, IL, Oct. 26, 1998.

Brown, Rev. Rodney C. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Oct. 28, 1998.

Bumgarner, Joseph E. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Cary, Dec. 17, 1998.

Burger, Gary. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, March 26, 1999.

Cahoon, Dudley. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, June 7, 1999.

Carlton, J. Phil. Interviewed by Susan White in Pinetops, N.C. , April 6, 1999.

Colby, Frank G. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in New York, Dec. 1-2, 1998.

Cook, Bruce. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Nov. 17, 1998.

Crist, Paul. Interviewed by Susan White in Winston-Salem, Sept. 29, 1998; Dec. 2, 1998 and Feb. 12, 1999.

Daynard, Richard. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Dec. 21, 1998 and Aug. 17, 1999.

DeBethizy, J. Donald. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, March 26, 1999.

Donahue, Daniel. Interviewed by Susan White in Winston-Salem, Aug. 27, 1998, Sept. 8, 1998 and Feb. 12, 1999.

Dowdle, John W. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Isle of Palms, S.C., Feb. 4-5, 1999.

Easley, Mike. Interviewed by Susan White in Raleigh, Feb. 9, 1999.

Felts, Dr. John. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Feb. 1, 1999.

Fishel, David B. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Nov. 19, 1998.

Fisher, John. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Sept. 7, 1998.

Ford, Yancey W. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Charleston, S.C., Feb. 5 and March 10, 1999.

Garner, Donald. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Nov. 19, 1998.

Gauthier, Wendell. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Feb. 11, 1999 and in New Orleans, April 28, 1999.

Goldstone, Steven F. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin by telephone, July 7, 1999.

Gray, F. Christian. Interview by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Oct. 7, 1998.

Gray, Lyons. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Oct. 2, 1998.

Gunzenhauser, Gerard R. Jr. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, March 22, 1999, and April 27, 1999.

Hiltzheimer, Charles. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin by telephone, May 27, 1999.

Hobbs, William. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, Sept. 11, Sept. 17 and Oct. 6, 1998.

Hodgson, Matthew. Interviewed by Frank Tursi by telephone, March 1, 1999.

Horrigan, Edward J. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Wilmington, Jan. 7, 1999, and April 29, 1999.

Horowitz, Michael. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, June 9, 1999.

Hoult, Peter J. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Greensboro, Feb. 7, 1999, and in Chapel Hill, Feb. 24, 1999.

Humphrey, Hubert H. III. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, March 3-4, 1999.

Hunter, Morgan V. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin by telephone, May 5, 1999.

Inman, Joseph. Interviewed by Susan White in Tobaccoville, Sept. 24, 1998, Oct. 2, 1998, and March 5, 1999.

Kornegay, Horace. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Greensboro, Aug. 26, 1998, Sept. 9, 1998.

Kueper, Charles "Chuck" Jr. Interviewed by Susan White in Fenton, Mo., Oct. 24, 1998.

Kueper, Kelli. Interviewed by Susan White in Cahokia, IL, Oct. 25, 1998.

Kueper, Patricia. Interviewed by Susan White in Cahokia, IL, Oct. 25, 1998.

Leyh, Greg. Interviewed by Susan White in New Orleans, April 29, 1999.

Long, Gerald H. Interviewed by Frank Tursi, Oct. 29, 1998; Nov. 5, 1998; Nov. 12, 1998; Dec. 3, 1998; and Dec. 7, 1998.

McGee, Dr. Marie. Interviewed by Frank Tursi by telephone, Jan. 8, 1999.

Medlin, John. G. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, Sept. 15, 1999.

Merlis, Ed. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Washington, July 28, 1998.

Monzione, Paul. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, June 3, 1999.

Moore, Mike. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Dec. 15, 1998.

Myers, Matthew. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Washington, March 30, 1999.

Nielson, Eldon. Interviewed by Frank Tursi by telephone, May 26, 1999.

Ogden, Michael. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, March 26, 1999.

Recholtz, Robert. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, Dec. 15, 1998.

Rodgman, Alan. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Sept. 30, 1998; Nov. 10, 1998; Dec. 15, 1998.

Sartin, Deborah. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston Salem, Feb. 2, 1999.

Sartin, Robert. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston Salem, Feb. 2, 1999.

Schindler, Andrew. Interviewed by Frank Tursi and Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, June 14, 1999.

Sears, Stephen. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, March 26, 1999.

Senkus, Murray. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, Sept. 3, 1998; Sept. 7, 1998; Sept. 21, 1998; Oct. 14, 1998; and Nov. 11, 1998.

MD, March 31, 1999.

Simmons, Sam. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, March 26, 1999.

Sisel, Dale F. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem , Feb. 3, 1999, and March 23, 1999.

Smith, G. Dee. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, March 11, 1999.

Smith, William S. Jr. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, Oct. 22, 1998, Nov. 2, 1998; Nov. 12, 1998; and Dec. 16, 1998.

Sprague, John R. Jr. Interviewed by Susan White in Belleville, IL, Oct. 26, 1998.

Sticht, J. Paul. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Winston-Salem, Oct. 14, 1998, Oct. 16, 1998; Nov. 24, 1998; and Dec. 4, 1998.

Tauman, Charles S. Interviewed by Susan White in New Orleans, April 29, 1999.

Tierney, James E. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Nov. 23, 1998.

Tomko, Kitsie. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, June 7, 1999.

Townsend, David. Interviewed by Frank Tursi in Winston-Salem, March 26, 1999.

Wassong, Larry. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Tryon, Jan. 5, 1999.

Wheeler, H. A. "Humpy." Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Concord, Feb. 25, 1999.

Wilner, Woody. Interviewed by Susan White by telephone, Dec. 21, 1998.

Wilson, J. Tylee. Interviewed by Steve McQuilkin in Jacksonville, Fla., on Feb. 16, 17 and 18, 1999.

Womble, Calder W. Interviewed by Susan White in Winston-Salem, Feb. 5, 1999.

Womble, William F. Interviewed by Susan White in Winston-Salem, Feb. 5, 1999.

Newspapers

The Baltimore News

The Boston Globe

The Charlotte Observer

The Courier-Journal (Louisville, Ky.)

The Dallas Morning News, July 26, 1998.

The Dallas Morning News, Nov. 8, 1995.

The Financial Post (Toronto)

Greensboro News & Record, Sept. 26, 1992.

Los Angeles Times, July 10, 1996.

Los Angeles Times, Dec. 24, 1985.

Los Angeles Times, Aug. 5, 1985.

Legal Times, Dec. 9, 1985.

Star-Tribune (Minneapolis)

The New York Times, Nov. 29, 1964; July 10, 1996.

The New York Times, July 10, 1996.

The New York Times, May 15, 1977.

The News & Observer (Raleigh)

The Philadelphia Inquirer

The St. Louis Post-Dispatch

The Sunday Times (London)

USA Today

The Wall Street Journal, Feb. 11, 1993.

The Wall Street Journal, Jan. 15, 1980.

The Wall Street Journal, April 29, 1985.

The Wall Street Journal, April 29, 1987.

The Washington Post

Winston-Salem Journal, April 12, 1969.

Winston-Salem Journal, Jan. 15, 1980.

Winston-Salem Journal, Oct. 5, 1980.

Winston-Salem Journal, Sept. 5, 1985.

Winston-Salem Journal, Sept. 22, 1985, Dec. 30, 1985.

Winston-Salem Journal, Sept. 25, 1985.

Winston-Salem Journal, Sept. 20, 1980.

Winston-Salem Journal, Aug. 28, 1998.

Winston-Salem Journal, Dec. 23, 1985.

Periodicals

"1998: Inside the Tobacco Jury Room," The American Lawyer, October 1994.

"A deluge of new cigarettes," Business Week, Nov. 23, 1974.

"After Cipollone V. Liggett Group, Inc.: How Wide will the Floodgates of Cigarette Litigation Open?" The American University Law Review, Vol. 38:1021.

"A long, strong pitch for cigarettes," Business Week, April 14, 1975.

"AMA Presents Cigarette Labeling Views to FTC," The Journal of the American Medical Association, April 6, 1964.

"A Pothole in Tobacco Road," Business Week, June 27, 1988.

Barnes, Deborah and Hanauer, Peter, LLB; Slade, Peter, MD; Bero, Lisa A., PhD; Glantz,Stanton A., PhD. "Environmental Tobacco Smoke: The Brown and Williamson Documents," The Journal of the American Medical Association, July 19, 1995.

Barnett, Todd H. "Tobacco, Planters, Tenants, and Slaves: A Portrait of Montgomery County in 1783." Maryland Historical Magazine, 1994.

Barnfather, Maurice. "Tar Wars," Forbes, Nov. 10, 1980.

"Beyond Any Doubt," Time, Nov. 30, 1953.

Bowden, James H. "You Can Take Salem Out of the Country, But --" The Christian Century, Dec. 30, 1970.

"Breaking Through the Tobacco Smoke Screen: State Lawsuits for Reimbursement of Medical Expenses," Journal of Legal Medicine, Vol. 17, 1996.

Burry, Roy. "Reynolds Slated for New Public Exposure," Tobacco International, Feb. 1, 1991.

"Businessman in the News: A.H. Galloway of R.J. Reynolds Industries," North Carolina. Sept. 1972.

"Changes in the Cigarette Brand Performances of Adolescent Smokers - United States, 1989-1993," Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, the Centers for Disease Control, Aug. 19, 1994.

"Cigarette gains go up in smoke," Business Week, Dec. 21, 1968.

"Cigarette makers balk at the FTC's demands," Business Week, May 16, 1977.

"Cigarette makers go all out for low-tar brands," Business Week, Oct. 31, 1977.

"Cigarette Papers," The American Lawyer, May 1988.

Danzig, Fred. "The Big Idea," Advertising Age, Nov. 9, 1988.

Dagnoli, Judann. "Another RJR Breakthrough; Chelsea Cigarette Touts Fresh Aroma," Advertising Age, Feb. 6, 1989.

Dobrzynski, Judith. "Running the Biggest LBO," Business Week, Oct. 2, 1989.

Donahue, Daniel. "The states are asking the courts to abolish principles of factual and legal proximate cause," ABA Journal, January 1997.

Drew, Elizabeth Brenner. "The Quiet Victory of the Cigarette Lobby," Atlantic Monthly, 1965.

Dunkin, Amy. "The Globe Trotter Who Took Philip Morris Global," Business Week, Aug. 8, 1988.

"Edward A. Darr," Semper Fidelis," The Tobacco Record, Sept. 1953.

"Filtered for Safety," Time, July 29, 1957.

"Filters put the glow on sales," Business Week, Dec. 3, 1966.

Gibeaut, John. "Getting Burned," ABA Journal, September 1998.

Gibeaut, John. "For rigging statute, lawyer wants a slice," ABA Journal, September 1998.

Gibeaut, John. "Aroma of cash drifts to lobbyists and profs," ABA Journal, September 1998.

Gibeaut, John. "Billion-dollar PR lesson is snipe publicly, pay privately," ABA Journal, September 1998.

Gibeaut, John. "Gift of in-state firm is discount on its fee," ABA Journal, September 1998.

Hansen, Mark. "Capitol Offensives," ABA Journal, January 1997.

Hurt, Dr. Richard D. and Robertson, Channing R. "Prying Open the Door to the Tobacco Industry's Secrets About Nicotine," The Journal of the American Medical Association, Oct. 7, 1998.

"It's turmoil for cigarette admen," Business Week, Dec. 13, 1969.

Johnson, Roy S. "Speed Sells," Fortune, April 12, 1999.

Kahler, Sue and John, Channing R. "Philip Morris: the world's leading consumer packaged goods company." Tobacco International, May 1, 1990.

Kelder, Graham E. Jr., JD and Daynard, Richard A., JD, PhD. "Tobacco Litigation as a Public Health and Cancer Control Strategy," Journal of the American Medical Women's Association, Vol. 51, No. 1&2, January/April 1996.

Kinead, Gwen. "A Low-Nicotine Tour Through R.J. Reynolds," Fortune, Jan. 11, 1982.

Loomis, Carol J. "Dinosaurs?" Fortune, May 3, 1993.

Loomis, Carol J. "The $600 Million Cigarette Scam," Fortune, Dec. 4, 1989.

"Low-tar claims light up a feud," Business Week, May 31, 1976.

Mizerski, Richard. "The Relationship Between Cartoon Trade Character Recognition and Attitude Toward Product Category in Young Children," Journal of Marketing, Fall 1995.

Moore, Mike. "The states are just trying to take care of sick citizens and protect children," ABA Journal, January 1997.

Murphy, Thomas P. "R.J. Reynolds' King-Size Profits," Fortune, December 1957.

"New brands, tastes spur cigarette sales," Business Week, Dec. 11, 1965.

"New tar derby is off and running," Business Week, Dec. 16, 1967.

Norr, Roy. "Cancer by the Carton," Reader's Digest, December 1952.

"Old Line Selling for New Smokes Wins for Reynolds," Business Week, Feb. 20, 1960.

"Questions Without Answers," Time, June 13, 1955.

"The Remarkable Revival of RJR Industries," Business Week, Jan. 17, 1977.

"Rewarding the Victors of the Cookie Wars," Business Week, June 18, 1984.

Riis, Roger William. "How Harmful Are Cigarettes," Reader's Digest, January 1950.

"R.J. Reynolds: The Deft Diversifier," Dun's Business Review, December 1974. Redmond, D. E., Jr., "Tobacco and Cancer: The First Clinical Report, 1761," New England Journal of Medicine. 28-9 1970.

Rosenblatt, Roger. "How Tobacco Executives Live With Themselves," Business and Society Review, March 22, 1994.

Saporito, Bill. "The Tough Cookie at RJR Nabisco," Fortune, July 18, 1988.

Scredon, Scott, et al. "Why Nabisco and Reynolds were Made for Each Other," Business Week, June 17, 1985.

Science, Vol. 264, No. 5160, May 6, 1994.

"Smoke and Fire," Newsweek, March 25, 1996.

"Smokers are Starting to Choke on Soaring Prices," Business Week, Dec. 12, 1983.

"Sorry Pardner: Big Tobacco Fesses Up and Pays Up," Time, June 30, 1997.

"The Effect of Cipollone: Has the Tobacco Industry Lost Is Impenetrable Shield?" Georgia Law Review, Vol. 23:763.

The New York Times Magazine, May 4, 1969.

The New York Times Magazine, June 21, 1998.

"Tobacco Companies Liability: A Smoking Gray Area," Best's Review, October 1988.

"Tobacco Takes a New Road," Time, Nov. 18, 1985.

"Tobacco: The Controversial Princess," Time, April 11, 1960.

"Tobacco's First Loss," Time, June 27, 1988.

Ticer, Scott. "The Cigarette Makers: Just Wheezing Along," Business Week, Jan. 23, 1989.

Varchaver, Nicholas. "Warning: Secondhand Smoke May Not Kill You," Brill's Content, December 1998/January 1999.

"Voyage into the Unknown," Forbes, Dec. 1, 1971.

"What a U.S. Scientist Says About Making a 'Safer Cigarette' in Future," U.S. News & World Report, July 26, 1957.

"Where cigarette makers spend ad dollars now," Business Week, Dec. 25, 1971.

"Where the cigarette men go after the TV ban," Business Week, Nov. 21, 1970.

"When Marketing Takes Over At R.J. Reynolds," Business Week, Nov. 13, 1978.

"Why Phillip Morris Thrives," Business Week, Jan. 27, 1973.

"Why the Cigarette Makers are So Nervous," Business Week, Dec. 20, 1982.

Wynder, E.L and Graham, E. "Tobacco Smoking As A Possible Etiologic Factor in Bronchiogenic Carcinoma," The Journal of The American Medical Association, May 27, 1950.

Wynder, E.L. and Hoffman, D. "Experimental Tobacco Carcinogenesis," Science, Nov. 22, 1968.

Wynder, E.L. and Hoffman, D. "Reduction of Tumorigenicity of Cigarette Smoke. An Experimental Approach." The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1965.

Unpublished Manuscripts/Reports